• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
煤矿典型动力灾害风险精准判识及监控预警关键技术研究进展
  • Title

    Research progress of precise risk accurate identification and monitoring early warning on typical dynamic disasters in coal mine

  • 作者

    袁亮姜耀东何学秋窦林名赵毅鑫赵旭生王凯于庆卢新明李红臣

  • Author

    YUAN Liang1,2,3 ,JIANG Yaodong2,4 ,HE Xueqiu5 ,DOU Linming6 ,ZHAO Yixin2,3 ,ZHAO Xusheng7 , WANG Kai2,3 ,YU Qing7 ,LU Xinming8 ,LI Hongchen9

  • 单位

    安徽理工大学中国矿业大学(北京)共伴生能源精准开采北京市重点实验室中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院中国矿业大学(北京)力学与建筑工程学院北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院中国矿业大学深部煤炭资源开采教育部重点实验室中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司山东科技大学计算机科学与工程学院国家安全生产监督管理总局通信信息中心

  • Organization
    1. Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan  232000,China; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory for Precise Mining of Intergrown Energy and Resources, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing  100083,China; 3. School of Resource and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),Beijing  100083,China; 4. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology( Beijing),Beijing
      100083,China; 5. School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science & Technology Beijing,Beijing  100083,China; 6. Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining,Ministry of Education,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou  221116,China; 7. China Coal Technology and Engineer-ing Group Chongqing Research Institute,Chongqing  400037,China; 8. College of Computer Science and Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao  266510,China; 9. Communication and Information Centre,State Administration of Work Safety,Beijing  100013,China
  • 摘要

    新一轮能源变革正在孕育,互联网+及智能化发展势头强劲,在总结我国煤矿典型动力灾害预防存在主要问题及思考煤矿监控预警如何面对新一轮科技创新的基础上,提出了煤矿典型动力灾害风险精准判识及监控预警新理念与关键技术。煤矿典型动力灾害风险精准判识及监控预警是在煤炭精准开采的理念指导下,基于多相多场耦合灾变孕育演化机理,利用灾害前兆信息采集传感与多网融合传输技术、多源海量前兆信息提取挖掘方法,能够实现煤矿典型动力灾害前兆信息深度感知、风险精准判识及监控预警的新模式新方法。该模式能够实现煤矿监控预警由传统的经验型、定性型向精准型、定量型转变,全面提升我国煤矿典型动力灾害风险判识及监控预警能力。凝练了煤矿典型动力灾害风险精准判识及监控预警的4个关键科学问题和8个主要研究方向,围绕基础理论研究、关键技术开发和预警平台搭建,重点阐述了12个方面的研究进展,为实现冲击地压、煤与瓦斯突出和煤岩瓦斯复合动力灾害隐患在线监测、智能判识、实时精准预警提供了技术路径。

  • Abstract
    As a new round of energy revolution is pregnant and the Internet plus era and intelligence development are intensified,the new concept and key technologies of precise risk identification and monitoring early warning of typical dynamic disasters in coal mine are proposed by summarizing the main problems of coal mine typical dynamic disasters prevention in China and investigating how coal mine monitoring early warning copes with the advent of a new round of science and technology innovation. By means of technologies including disaster precursor information acquisition and sensing,multi network fusion transmission and multi-source mass precursor information extraction mining,precise risk identification and monitoring early warning of coal mine typical dynamic disasters is proposed as a new future mining mode and method integrating intelligent mining technique with precursor information depth perception,precise risk identification and monitoring early warning of typical dynamic disasters in coal mine. The mode is based on the con- cept of precise coal mining and evolution mechanism of multiphase multi-field coupling catastrophic. It is able to pro- mote the transformation of the coal mine monitoring early warning from a traditional empirical and qualitative to a pre- cise and quantitative sector,which could comprehensively improve risk identification and monitoring early warning a- bility of China’s coal mine typical dynamic disasters. The research proposes four key scientific problems and eight ma- jor research directions for precise risk identification and monitoring early warning of coal mine typical dynamic disas- ters,and focuses on the research progress of twelve aspects based on basic theory research,key technology development and early warning platform construction. Therefore,it directs the technology route for online monitoring,intelligent i- dentification and real-time precision warning of coal burst,coal and gas outburst and coal-rock gas compound dynamic disaster.
  • 关键词

    煤矿典型动力灾害煤炭精准开采多场耦合风险精准判识监控预警

  • KeyWords

    coal mine typical dynamic disasters;precise coal mining;multi-field coupling;precise risk identification; monitoring early warning

  • DOI
  • Citation
    YUAN Liang,JIANG Yaodong,HE Xueqiu,et al. Research progress of precise risk accurate identification and monitoring early warning on typical dynamic disasters in coal mine[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(2):306-318.
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