• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
受废弃油井影响的煤层瓦斯和硫化氢分布规律研究
  • Title

    Study on distribution laws of gas and hydrogen sulfide from coal seam affected by abandoned oil wells

  • 作者

    黄光利马兴华彦鹏

  • Author

    HUANG Guangli, MA Xinghua, YAN Peng

  • 单位

    瓦斯灾害监控与应急技术国家重点实验室中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司

  • Organization
    1.State Key Laboratory of Gas Disaster Monitoring and Emergency Technology, Chongqing , China;2.Chongqing Research Institute,China Coal Technology and Engineering Group, Chongqing , China;3.Shuangma Coal Mine,CHN Energy, Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd.,Lingwu , China
  • 摘要

    为解决矿区资源叠加开采区域废弃油井影响范围内采掘工作面煤层瓦斯和硫化氢综合治理问题,以双马煤矿Ⅰ0104105工作面马探30和马探31二口废弃油井为例,通过采取参数测试、气体成分分析、现场考察等手段,对废弃油井影响范围内采掘工作面的煤层瓦斯和硫化氢的涌出、分布及影响范围进行了初步研究。结果表明:双马井田含煤地层属于煤油共存地层,工作面局部区域涌出H2S气体主要受封闭不良废弃油井影响较大;废弃油井影响范围内沿工作面走向方向,越靠近油井中心,钻孔内CH4、H2S气体浓度越高,以油井为中心两侧范围内呈现逐渐降低的趋势;废弃油井影响区域内煤层可解吸瓦斯含量沿油井中心距离的分布呈现幂函数降低的趋势;采动期间工作面越靠近油井中心CH4、H2S涌出浓度越大,远离油井时呈下降趋势;马探31废弃油井影响区域CH4、H2S气体对煤层的影响半径在300 m以上。研究结果为进一步掌握废弃油井影响范围内采掘工作面瓦斯和硫化氢富集规律及治理措施设计提供了理论依据。


  • Abstract
    This paper is devoted to solve the problem of comprehensive control of coal seam gas and hydrogen sulfide in the mining face within the affected area of abandoned oil wells in the coal mining area resource superimposed mining area.The abandoned oil wells of Matan 30 and Matan 31 in No.Ⅰ0104105 working face of Shuangma Coal Mine were taken as examples.Through the parameter testing,gas composition analysis, and field investigation, the source, distribution, and influence range of gas and hydrogen sulfide in coal seam in the affected range of abandoned oil well were studied.The results show that,the coal-bearing strata in Shuangma coal field belong to the coal-oil coexistence strata,and the emission of H2S gas in the local area of the working face is mainly affected by the closed and abandoned oil Wells.Within the influence range of abandoned oil well, along the direction of working face, the closer to the oil coal center, the higher the concentration of CH4 and H2S gas in the borehole, and the two sides of the oil well show a decreasing trend.In the affected area of abandoned oil well, the distribution of the desorption gas content in coal seam along the center distance of oil well presents a trend of decreasing power function.The closer the working face is to the center of the oil well, the higher the concentration of CH4 and H2S, and the lower the concentration when the working face is moving away from the oil well.The influence radius of CH4 and H2S gas on the coal seam in the affected area of Matan 31 abandoned oil well is over 300 m.The results provide a theoretical basis for further understanding the law of gas and hydrogen sulfide enrichment in the mining face and the design of treatment measures within the influence range of abandoned oil wells.
  • KeyWords

    abandoned well; gas control; hydrogen sulfide;coal-bearing stratum

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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会

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